python利用platform模塊獲取系統(tǒng)信息
Python platform 模塊
platform 模塊用于查看當(dāng)前操作系統(tǒng)的信息,來(lái)采集系統(tǒng)版本位數(shù)計(jì)算機(jī)類(lèi)型名稱內(nèi)核等一系列信息。
使用方法:
#coding:utf-8import platformt=platform.system()print(t)#coding=utf-8#platform_mode.pyimport platform’’’ python中,platform模塊給我們提供了很多方法去獲取操作系統(tǒng)的信息 如: import platform platform.platform() #獲取操作系統(tǒng)名稱及版本號(hào),’Linux-3.13.0-46-generic-i686-with-Deepin-2014.2-trusty’ platform.version() #獲取操作系統(tǒng)版本號(hào),’#76-Ubuntu SMP Thu Feb 26 18:52:49 UTC 2015’ platform.architecture() #獲取操作系統(tǒng)的位數(shù),(’32bit’, ’ELF’) platform.machine() #計(jì)算機(jī)類(lèi)型,’i686’ platform.node() #計(jì)算機(jī)的網(wǎng)絡(luò)名稱,’XF654’ platform.processor() #計(jì)算機(jī)處理器信息,’’i686’ platform.uname() #包含上面所有的信息匯總,(’Linux’, ’XF654’, ’3.13.0-46-generic’, ’#76-Ubuntu SMP Thu Feb 26 18:52:49 UTC 2015’, ’i686’, ’i686’) 還可以獲得計(jì)算機(jī)中python的一些信息: import platform platform.python_build() platform.python_compiler() platform.python_branch() platform.python_implementation() platform.python_revision() platform.python_version() platform.python_version_tuple()’’’#global var#是否顯示日志信息SHOW_LOG = Truedef get_platform(): ’’’獲取操作系統(tǒng)名稱及版本號(hào)’’’ return platform.platform()def get_version(): ’’’獲取操作系統(tǒng)版本號(hào)’’’ return platform.version()def get_architecture(): ’’’獲取操作系統(tǒng)的位數(shù)’’’ return platform.architecture()def get_machine(): ’’’計(jì)算機(jī)類(lèi)型’’’ return platform.machine()def get_node(): ’’’計(jì)算機(jī)的網(wǎng)絡(luò)名稱’’’ return platform.node()def get_processor(): ’’’計(jì)算機(jī)處理器信息’’’ return platform.processor()def get_system(): ’’’獲取操作系統(tǒng)類(lèi)型’’’ return platform.system()def get_uname(): ’’’匯總信息’’’ return platform.uname()def get_python_build(): ’’’ the Python build number and date as strings’’’ return platform.python_build()def get_python_compiler(): ’’’Returns a string identifying the compiler used for compiling Python’’’ return platform.python_compiler()def get_python_branch(): ’’’Returns a string identifying the Python implementation SCM branch’’’ return platform.python_branch()def get_python_implementation(): ’’’Returns a string identifying the Python implementation. Possible return values are: ‘CPython’, ‘IronPython’, ‘Jython’, ‘PyPy’.’’’ return platform.python_implementation()def get_python_version(): ’’’Returns the Python version as string ’major.minor.patchlevel’ ’’’ return platform.python_version()def get_python_revision(): ’’’Returns a string identifying the Python implementation SCM revision.’’’ return platform.python_revision()def get_python_version_tuple(): ’’’Returns the Python version as tuple (major, minor, patchlevel) of strings’’’ return platform.python_version_tuple()def show_os_all_info(): ’’’打印os的全部信息’’’ print(’獲取操作系統(tǒng)名稱及版本號(hào) : [{}]’.format(get_platform())) print(’獲取操作系統(tǒng)版本號(hào) : [{}]’.format(get_version())) print(’獲取操作系統(tǒng)的位數(shù) : [{}]’.format(get_architecture())) print(’計(jì)算機(jī)類(lèi)型 : [{}]’.format(get_machine())) print(’計(jì)算機(jī)的網(wǎng)絡(luò)名稱 : [{}]’.format(get_node())) print(’計(jì)算機(jī)處理器信息 : [{}]’.format(get_processor())) print(’獲取操作系統(tǒng)類(lèi)型 : [{}]’.format(get_system())) print(’匯總信息 : [{}]’.format(get_uname()))def show_os_info(): ’’’只打印os的信息,沒(méi)有解釋部分’’’ print(get_platform()) print(get_version()) print(get_architecture()) print(get_machine()) print(get_node()) print(get_processor()) print(get_system()) print(get_uname())def show_python_all_info(): ’’’打印python的全部信息’’’ print(’The Python build number and date as strings : [{}]’.format(get_python_build())) print(’Returns a string identifying the compiler used for compiling Python : [{}]’.format(get_python_compiler())) print(’Returns a string identifying the Python implementation SCM branch : [{}]’.format(get_python_branch())) print(’Returns a string identifying the Python implementation : [{}]’.format(get_python_implementation())) print(’The version of Python : [{}]’.format(get_python_version())) print(’Python implementation SCM revision : [{}]’.format(get_python_revision())) print(’Python version as tuple : [{}]’.format(get_python_version_tuple()))def show_python_info(): ’’’只打印python的信息,沒(méi)有解釋部分’’’ print(get_python_build()) print(get_python_compiler()) print(get_python_branch()) print(get_python_implementation()) print(get_python_version()) print(get_python_revision()) print(get_python_version_tuple())def test(): print(’操作系統(tǒng)信息:’) if SHOW_LOG: show_os_all_info() else: show_os_info() print(’#’ * 50) print(’計(jì)算機(jī)中的python信息:’) if SHOW_LOG: show_python_all_info() else: show_python_info()def init(): global SHOW_LOG SHOW_LOG = Truedef main(): init() test()if __name__ == ’__main__’: main()
Windows操作系統(tǒng)信息:獲取操作系統(tǒng)名稱及版本號(hào) : [Windows-7-6.1.7601-SP1]獲取操作系統(tǒng)版本號(hào) : [6.1.7601]獲取操作系統(tǒng)的位數(shù) : [(’32bit’, ’WindowsPE’)]計(jì)算機(jī)類(lèi)型 : [AMD64]計(jì)算機(jī)的網(wǎng)絡(luò)名稱 : [dw2019]計(jì)算機(jī)處理器信息 : [Intel64 Family 6 Model 69 Stepping 1, GenuineIntel]獲取操作系統(tǒng)類(lèi)型 : [Windows]匯總信息 : [uname_result(system=’Windows’, node=’dw2019’, release=’7’, version=’6.1.7601’, machine=’AMD64’, processor=’Intel64 Family 6 Model 69 Stepping 1, GenuineIntel’)]##################################################計(jì)算機(jī)中的python信息:The Python build number and date as strings : [(’v3.3.3:c3896275c0f6’, ’Nov 18 2013 21:18:40’)]Returns a string identifying the compiler used for compiling Python : [MSC v.1600 32 bit (Intel)]Returns a string identifying the Python implementation SCM branch : [v3.3.3]Returns a string identifying the Python implementation : [CPython]The version of Python : [3.3.3]Python implementation SCM revision : [c3896275c0f6]Python version as tuple : [(’3’, ’3’, ’3’)]
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